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26 Jumada al-Ula 144826 Jumada al-Ula 1448 in Pakistan26 Jumada al-Ula 1448 in IndiaMaghribMaghrib in IpswichMaghrib in Ipswich
Fatima Zahra Imamia CentreNorth Ipswich, Queensland
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Hijri calendar

Muharram 1497

December 2073 to January 2074 محرّم

Dates for

Dates expectedHijri months begin on the sighting of the new moon, which cannot be known in advance. Every date below may move by a day.
How the Centre establishes these dates

Hijri dates on this site are established by moon sighting, not by calculation. A month begins for the Centre when the new crescent has been sighted with the naked eye on our own horizon, south-east Queensland; where no sighting is confirmed here, the outgoing month is completed at 30 days. Dates shown as expected are subject to that confirmation. Members who follow a marja with a different ruling on the horizon, or on sighting through instruments, should follow their own marja — these dates govern the Centre’s programme.

Calculated for PakistanThese are Pakistan’s dates, calculated, not announced. A month there is expected to begin the day after the crescent can first be seen there by eye, and every date below may move by a day when it is announced in Pakistan. The Centre in North Ipswich keeps the Australian dates.
Calculated for IndiaThese are India’s dates, calculated, not announced. A month there is expected to begin the day after the crescent can first be seen there by eye, and every date below may move by a day when it is announced in India. The Centre in North Ipswich keeps the Australian dates.
Muharram 1497 AH, shown with Gregorian dates
SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday
1Dec 31Hijri New Year and the start of a sacred month, Muharram, Martyrdom of Muslim b. Aqil2Jan 1Entrance of Imam al-Husayn (a) into Karbala, Muharram32Umar b. Sad enters Karbala with 4,000 men, Muharram43Ibn Ziyads speech in Kufa and the martyrdom of Qays b. Mushir, Muharram54Ibn Ziyad dispatches an army to block Kufans joining the Imam, Muharram65Habib b. Muzahir appeals to Banu Asad; first siege of the Euphrates, Muharram76Access to water blocked at Karbala, Muharram
87Imam al-Husayn's (a) meeting with Umar b. Sad, Muharram98Tasua, Muharram, Shab-e-Ashura109Ashura, Muharram, Sham-e-Ghariban1110Departure of the captives toward Kufa; burial by Banu Asad, Muharram1211Burial of the martyrs; entrance of the captives into Kufa, Muharram, Shahadat of Imam al-Sajjad (a) – minority report1312Captives before Ibn Ziyad; martyrdom of Abd Allah b. Afif, Muharram
1413, Muharram
1514, Muharram
1615, Muharram
1716, Muharram
1817, Muharram
1918, Muharram
2019Wafat of Sayyida Sakina bt. al-Husayn (a), Muharram2120Recommended fasting; demise of al-Allama al-Hilli, Muharram
2221, Muharram
2322, Muharram
2423, Muharram
2524Shahadat of Imam al-Sajjad (a), Muharram2625Death of Ali al-Khayr (Ali b. al-Hasan al-Muthallath), Muharram
2726, Muharram
2827Death of Hudhayfa b. al-Yaman, Muharram
2928, Muharram
3029, Muharram
Muharram 1497 AH, shown with Gregorian dates
SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday
1Dec 31Hijri New Year and the start of a sacred month, Muharram, Martyrdom of Muslim b. Aqil2Jan 1Entrance of Imam al-Husayn (a) into Karbala, Muharram32Umar b. Sad enters Karbala with 4,000 men, Muharram43Ibn Ziyads speech in Kufa and the martyrdom of Qays b. Mushir, Muharram54Ibn Ziyad dispatches an army to block Kufans joining the Imam, Muharram65Habib b. Muzahir appeals to Banu Asad; first siege of the Euphrates, Muharram76Access to water blocked at Karbala, Muharram
87Imam al-Husayn's (a) meeting with Umar b. Sad, Muharram98Tasua, Muharram, Shab-e-Ashura109Ashura, Muharram, Sham-e-Ghariban1110Departure of the captives toward Kufa; burial by Banu Asad, Muharram1211Burial of the martyrs; entrance of the captives into Kufa, Muharram, Shahadat of Imam al-Sajjad (a) – minority report1312Captives before Ibn Ziyad; martyrdom of Abd Allah b. Afif, Muharram
1413, Muharram
1514, Muharram
1615, Muharram
1716, Muharram
1817, Muharram
1918, Muharram
2019Wafat of Sayyida Sakina bt. al-Husayn (a), Muharram2120Recommended fasting; demise of al-Allama al-Hilli, Muharram
2221, Muharram
2322, Muharram
2423, Muharram
2524Shahadat of Imam al-Sajjad (a), Muharram2625Death of Ali al-Khayr (Ali b. al-Hasan al-Muthallath), Muharram
2726, Muharram
2827Death of Hudhayfa b. al-Yaman, Muharram
2928, Muharram
Muharram 1497 AH, shown with Gregorian dates
SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday
1Dec 31Hijri New Year and the start of a sacred month, Muharram, Martyrdom of Muslim b. Aqil2Jan 1Entrance of Imam al-Husayn (a) into Karbala, Muharram32Umar b. Sad enters Karbala with 4,000 men, Muharram43Ibn Ziyads speech in Kufa and the martyrdom of Qays b. Mushir, Muharram54Ibn Ziyad dispatches an army to block Kufans joining the Imam, Muharram65Habib b. Muzahir appeals to Banu Asad; first siege of the Euphrates, Muharram76Access to water blocked at Karbala, Muharram
87Imam al-Husayn's (a) meeting with Umar b. Sad, Muharram98Tasua, Muharram, Shab-e-Ashura109Ashura, Muharram, Sham-e-Ghariban1110Departure of the captives toward Kufa; burial by Banu Asad, Muharram1211Burial of the martyrs; entrance of the captives into Kufa, Muharram, Shahadat of Imam al-Sajjad (a) – minority report1312Captives before Ibn Ziyad; martyrdom of Abd Allah b. Afif, Muharram
1413, Muharram
1514, Muharram
1615, Muharram
1716, Muharram
1817, Muharram
1918, Muharram
2019Wafat of Sayyida Sakina bt. al-Husayn (a), Muharram2120Recommended fasting; demise of al-Allama al-Hilli, Muharram
2221, Muharram
2322, Muharram
2423, Muharram
2524Shahadat of Imam al-Sajjad (a), Muharram2625Death of Ali al-Khayr (Ali b. al-Hasan al-Muthallath), Muharram
2726, Muharram
2827Death of Hudhayfa b. al-Yaman, Muharram
2928, Muharram
  • Mourning
  • Worship
  • Bar: in the calendar, no programme announced yet
  • Friday

Where communities differ on a date, both positions are shown rather than one being presented as correct. Families at this Centre follow different maraji, and the calendar reflects that.

Observances in Muharram

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  1. 1

    Sun
    31 Dec

    Hijri New Year and the start of a sacred month

    Worship

    A’maal for this day →

  2. 1

    Sun
    31 Dec

    Martyrdom of Muslim b. Aqil

    Mourning

    A’maal for this day →

    Observed on different dates by different communities
    • Indo-Pak: Runs a different night order

  3. 2

    Mon
    1 Jan

    Entrance of Imam al-Husayn (a) into Karbala

    Mourning

  4. 3

    Tue
    2 Jan

    Umar b. Sad enters Karbala with 4,000 men

    Mourning

  5. 4

    Wed
    3 Jan

    Ibn Ziyads speech in Kufa and the martyrdom of Qays b. Mushir

    Mourning

  6. 5

    Thu
    4 Jan

    Ibn Ziyad dispatches an army to block Kufans joining the Imam

    Mourning

  7. 6

    Fri
    5 Jan

    Habib b. Muzahir appeals to Banu Asad; first siege of the Euphrates

    Mourning

    Observed on different dates by different communities
    • Iranian: Water blockade dated to the 6th
    • Indo-Pak: Water blockade dated to the 7th

  8. 7

    Sat
    6 Jan

    Access to water blocked at Karbala

    Mourning

  9. 8

    Sun
    7 Jan

    Imam al-Husayn's (a) meeting with Umar b. Sad

    Mourning

  10. 9

    Mon
    8 Jan

    Tasua

    Mourning

    Shimr enters Karbala; the Imam asks for respite

  11. 10

    Tue
    9 Jan

    Ashura

    Mourning

    Martyrdom of Imam al-Husayn (a), his family and companions

    A’maal for this day →

  12. 10

    Eve

    Mon
    8 Jan

    Shab-e-Ashura

    Mourning

    Monday 8 January evening, after Maghrib (the eve of Tuesday 9 January)

    A’maal for this day →

  13. 11

    Wed
    10 Jan

    Departure of the captives toward Kufa; burial by Banu Asad

    Mourning

    Observed on different dates by different communities
    • Iraqi: Burial reported on the 11th
    • Indo-Pak: Burial reported on the 12th

  14. 11

    Eve

    Tue
    9 Jan

    Sham-e-Ghariban

    Mourning

    Tuesday 9 January evening, after Maghrib (the eve of Wednesday 10 January)

  15. 12

    Thu
    11 Jan

    Burial of the martyrs; entrance of the captives into Kufa

    Mourning

    Observed on different dates by different communities
    • Iraqi: Burial reported on the 11th
    • Indo-Pak: Burial reported on the 12th

  16. 12

    Thu
    11 Jan

    Shahadat of Imam al-Sajjad (a)

    Mourning · minority report

    Observed on different dates by different communities
    • Indo-Pak: 25 Muharram
    • Iranian: 25 Muharram

  17. 13

    Fri
    12 Jan

    Captives before Ibn Ziyad; martyrdom of Abd Allah b. Afif

    Mourning

  18. 20

    Fri
    19 Jan

    Wafat of Sayyida Sakina bt. al-Husayn (a)

    Mourning

    Observed on different dates by different communities
    • Indo-Pak: 20 Muharram (SABA calendar convention)
    • Khoja: 20 Muharram
    • Iranian: 5 Rabi al-Awwal 117 AH in Medina, as an adult

  19. 21

    Sat
    20 Jan

    Recommended fasting; demise of al-Allama al-Hilli

    Worship

  20. 25

    Wed
    24 Jan

    Shahadat of Imam al-Sajjad (a)

    Mourning

    Observed on different dates by different communities
    • Indo-Pak: 25 Muharram
    • Iranian: 25 Muharram

  21. 26

    Thu
    25 Jan

    Death of Ali al-Khayr (Ali b. al-Hasan al-Muthallath)

    Mourning

    Observed on different dates by different communities
    • Indo-Pak: Ali al-Khayr, 146 AH (duas.org)
    • Iranian: Ali b. al-Hasan al-Muthallath, 144 AH (wikishia)

  22. 28

    Sat
    27 Jan

    Death of Hudhayfa b. al-Yaman

    Mourning

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